Successful ecommerce website design starts with applying the basics of retail success. To run a successful ecommerce website, you need to do what successful bricks-and-mortar retailers do. Follow these rules to get your ecommerce site visitors actually shopping online.
1) The retailer has a product or products that she wants to sell.
Everyone in ecommerce or thinking of getting into ecommerce has this one figured out. Want a new car? Fresh spinach? A replacement part for your ancient typewriter? You’ll find it on the ‘Net. But a product, no matter how superior or well-priced, does not a successful ecommerce site make.
2) The retailer needs a place to showcase his product. Traditionally, this is a building of some kind.
Online, it’s an ecommerce website. But think about the traditional retail store. There are products in the window to entice the customer inside. There are aisles leading to shelves of more products, all conveniently arranged for the customer.Navigation is critical to ecommerce website design; visitors to your ecommerce site need the same kind of visible, easy-to-follow pathways. They need to be able to examine your products and compare them with other products easily.
And visitors to your ecommerce website need to be able to access your products easily. They can’t just pick them off the shelf and carry them to the till as they would in the bricks-and-mortar store. The back end of your ecommerce site is just as important as your front end in terms of ecommerce web site design. You need to arrange the supply and distribution of your product before your ecommerce site goes “live”. You must be able to deliver on your promise to the customer.
Too many ecommerce ventures collapse because the people involved didn’t bother to secure the supply and distribution of their product ahead of time. What happens when people shopping online don’t get the product they ordered in a reasonable amount of time or don’t get it at all? They get angry, and chances are good, no matter how nicely you apologize to them, they’ll never buy anything from you again. And they’ll tell all their friends how unhappy they are with your crummy service!
3) The retailer chooses a building for his store that is in good repair, and has all the facilities such as electricity and heat that are necessary to make his customers comfortable. If the building isn’t in good repair, he fixes the problems.
Too many ecommerce entrepreneurs don’t bother to do this. They throw up ecommerce websites that have large sections under construction, or have their ecommerce sites hosted by providers that provide erratic or slow service. If a potential ecommerce customer tries to access your site and it’s down, what does she do? She clicks through to another ecommerce website where she can view the products she’s interested in. Will she be back? Probably not.
You must have consistent, 24/7 hosting if you want to operate a successful ecommerce website. You must present a fully functional, complete store to get ecommerce visitors shopping online. No ‘Under Construction’ or ‘Coming Soon’ banners.
Usability is another important component of ecommerce website design. For instance, if potential customers can’t navigate your site easily, they won’t bother. Pay special attention to the ease of the buying process. Your competition is always only a click away.
And you must maintain your ecommerce website regularly and often. An ecommerce site that’s littered with dead links kills online shopping. An ecommerce website that never offers any new content will bore visitors. If you can’t afford to maintain your ecommerce site, you can’t afford to have one.
But even if you have excellent ecommerce web site design, site visitors still may not shop from you. The next page of this article discusses how to get visitors to your ecommerce site to trust you enough to become online shoppers.
Having a professional-looking, fully functional ecommerce website is one way you build credibility with potential online shoppers. Just as in the bricks-and-mortar store, you must win your customers’ trust before they’ll shop online. You need to let your site visitors get to know you and your company as well as learn about your products before they’ll start shopping online. How does a bricks-and-mortar retailer build credibility with their customers and how can we do it on the ‘Net?
4) The ‘traditional’ retailer makes her store as attractive as possible, and displays the product to best advantage.
People shopping online need to see the product before they’ll purchase it, too; incorporating an online catalogue into your ecommerce website design can really help build credibility. But don’t make the mistake of loading many pictures onto too few pages, resulting in pages that load too slowly and don’t provide enough information. A good online catalogue will use a lot of web pages; it will be organized into categories, searchable, use thumbnails to give faster load times, and provide detailed information on each product. An excellent catalogue also provides stock information and makes it easy for the online shopper to purchase the product.
5) The retailer (or members of her staff) is physically present in the store to welcome, communicate with, and serve the customers that come into the store.
Too many ecommerce websites are anonymous and provide very limited contact opportunities for people thinking of shopping online, a real blow to their credibility. If I’m thinking of buying your product, I want to know who you are.
Successful ecommerce sites provide real names as contacts, not pseudonyms such as ‘webmaster’ or worse, names that look like passwords, such as ‘King1724’. They supply information about their staff and their company that the online shopper can access easily. Build credibility by putting a picture of yourself and/or your staff on your ecommerce website. Customers need to have the feeling that they know you, or at least that they know something about you, before they’ll do any online shopping.
Successful ecommerce websites also provide information about customer service and contact information that is clear and accessible. Having to drill down through 50 pages to find an email address printed in a tiny font on the bottom of a page will give your potential online shopper queasy feelings, not good feelings. Most won’t even bother to search. They’ll just assume that you’re not the sort of person they want to do business with.
Build credibility with potential customers by making your customer service information a prominent feature of your site. Put an ‘About Us’ and a ‘Contact Us’ or ‘Customer Service’ link on your ecommerce website’s navigation menu and make sure it’s on every page.
And write those pages; if someone bothers to click on ‘Customer Service’ and all they see is a single email address, your credibility will plummet. Online shoppers need to see a fully developed customer service policy to feel comfortable about online shopping. Many ecommerce websites use FAQs which provides answers to common questions, such as how to order, shipping charges, and return policies.
And no matter how small your ecommerce website is, you can now provide customer service in real time. HumanClick and LiveHelper, for example, are both Internet based customer service applications that let your ecommerce website visitors get immediate, on-demand help. Now there’s a way to entice ecommerce visitors!
Lastly, if you want to get visitors to your ecommerce website shopping online, you need to make it easy and safe for them to pay for their purchases online. Continue on to the next page to read more about ecommerce payment processing.
Online shoppers want the same things from your ecommerce website that they demand from bricks-and-mortar retailers. You have to make them feel safe and comfortable before they’ll start shopping online. Online payment systems and credit card processing are a case in point. Compare what happens online to paying for a purchase at an offline retailer.
6) The traditional retailer ensures that customers feel secure in his store.
You need to do the same to get people shopping online. Site security is a prime concern of potential online shoppers. You have to work especially hard at this, because you have to deal with both the reality and the perception of online credit card processing. The reality is that on a secured site, transmitting personal information such as credit card numbers is less dangerous than using a credit card in a ‘real world’ retail situation, where someone might look over someone else’s shoulder and steal the number, or pick the credit card slip out of the trash afterwards.
During an interview with Melody Vargas, Eric Olafson, Tomax CEO, said, “there is more risk in handing your credit card to a stranger serving your dinner than in shopping online.” But the perception of credit card processing is that transmitting personal information such as credit card numbers over the ‘Net is much more dangerous, and that hackers lurk everywhere.
You must have SSL (Secure Socket Layering) on your online payment pages, so you have the ability to handle encrypted transactions. You must visibly show your potential online shopper that your site is secure and that your online payment systems, such as credit card processing, are safe to use.
7) The traditional retailer makes it easy for customers to purchase products. She or a member of her staff is there to take your money, whether it be cash, cheque, credit or debit card.
Too many ecommerce websites make online shopping difficult. My personal pet peeve is ecommerce websites that only offer an order form that the customer has to print off, fill out, and mail in. Why would I bother to do that when I can just go to a bricks-and-mortar store and hand someone my cash, credit or debit card? If you have an ecommerce site, you must offer online payment, such as credit card processing.
To accept payment online, you can use an online payment system, such as PayPal, or set up amerchant account for credit card processing. All-in-one online payment systems such asBeanstream (a Canadian company) allow you to set up merchant accounts and online payment processing for both debit and credit cards.You’ll find more information on online payment systems in the Payment Processing section of this website.
8) The traditional retailer closes the sale with a “Thank you; please come again.”
You need to do this on your ecommerce website, too. Whether it’s a simple screen that comes up after the transaction thanking your customer, a follow-up thank-you email, or a thank-you card that you ship with the completed order (or all three!), you need to let your ecommerce customer know that you appreciate her business. Blank screens, screens that automatically return to the home page, or screens that just repeat the order form after the transaction do nothing to give people shopping online warm, fuzzy feelings that may translate into future sales.
Encourage Online Shopping
Having a quality product is only one piece of the ecommerce website puzzle. Another is getting potential online shoppers to visit your ecommerce site. But even after you’ve put those pieces in place, you have to entice them to do their online shopping on your site by treating them as well as or better than they’d be treated in a bricks-and-mortar store. Following the eight rules of successful ecommerce websites I’ve outlined in this article will help persuade potential online shoppers to make the click that matters.